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boost/math/special_functions/detail/bessel_y1.hpp

//  Copyright (c) 2006 Xiaogang Zhang
//  Use, modification and distribution are subject to the
//  Boost Software License, Version 1.0. (See accompanying file
//  LICENSE_1_0.txt or copy at http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt)

#ifndef BOOST_MATH_BESSEL_Y1_HPP
#define BOOST_MATH_BESSEL_Y1_HPP

#ifdef _MSC_VER
#pragma once
#endif

#include <boost/math/special_functions/detail/bessel_j1.hpp>
#include <boost/math/constants/constants.hpp>
#include <boost/math/tools/rational.hpp>
#include <boost/math/policies/error_handling.hpp>
#include <boost/assert.hpp>

// Bessel function of the second kind of order one
// x <= 8, minimax rational approximations on root-bracketing intervals
// x > 8, Hankel asymptotic expansion in Hart, Computer Approximations, 1968

namespace boost { namespace math { namespace detail{

template <typename T, typename Policy>
T bessel_y1(T x, const Policy& pol)
{
    static const T P1[] = {
         static_cast<T>(4.0535726612579544093e+13L),
         static_cast<T>(5.4708611716525426053e+12L),
        static_cast<T>(-3.7595974497819597599e+11L),
         static_cast<T>(7.2144548214502560419e+09L),
        static_cast<T>(-5.9157479997408395984e+07L),
         static_cast<T>(2.2157953222280260820e+05L),
        static_cast<T>(-3.1714424660046133456e+02L),
    };
    static const T Q1[] = {
         static_cast<T>(3.0737873921079286084e+14L),
         static_cast<T>(4.1272286200406461981e+12L),
         static_cast<T>(2.7800352738690585613e+10L),
         static_cast<T>(1.2250435122182963220e+08L),
         static_cast<T>(3.8136470753052572164e+05L),
         static_cast<T>(8.2079908168393867438e+02L),
         static_cast<T>(1.0L),
    };
    static const T P2[] = {
         static_cast<T>(1.1514276357909013326e+19L),
        static_cast<T>(-5.6808094574724204577e+18L),
        static_cast<T>(-2.3638408497043134724e+16L),
         static_cast<T>(4.0686275289804744814e+15L),
        static_cast<T>(-5.9530713129741981618e+13L),
         static_cast<T>(3.7453673962438488783e+11L),
        static_cast<T>(-1.1957961912070617006e+09L),
         static_cast<T>(1.9153806858264202986e+06L),
        static_cast<T>(-1.2337180442012953128e+03L),
    };
    static const T Q2[] = {
         static_cast<T>(5.3321844313316185697e+20L),
         static_cast<T>(5.6968198822857178911e+18L),
         static_cast<T>(3.0837179548112881950e+16L),
         static_cast<T>(1.1187010065856971027e+14L),
         static_cast<T>(3.0221766852960403645e+11L),
         static_cast<T>(6.3550318087088919566e+08L),
         static_cast<T>(1.0453748201934079734e+06L),
         static_cast<T>(1.2855164849321609336e+03L),
         static_cast<T>(1.0L),
    };
    static const T PC[] = {
        static_cast<T>(-4.4357578167941278571e+06L),
        static_cast<T>(-9.9422465050776411957e+06L),
        static_cast<T>(-6.6033732483649391093e+06L),
        static_cast<T>(-1.5235293511811373833e+06L),
        static_cast<T>(-1.0982405543459346727e+05L),
        static_cast<T>(-1.6116166443246101165e+03L),
         static_cast<T>(0.0L),
    };
    static const T QC[] = {
        static_cast<T>(-4.4357578167941278568e+06L),
        static_cast<T>(-9.9341243899345856590e+06L),
        static_cast<T>(-6.5853394797230870728e+06L),
        static_cast<T>(-1.5118095066341608816e+06L),
        static_cast<T>(-1.0726385991103820119e+05L),
        static_cast<T>(-1.4550094401904961825e+03L),
         static_cast<T>(1.0L),
    };
    static const T PS[] = {
         static_cast<T>(3.3220913409857223519e+04L),
         static_cast<T>(8.5145160675335701966e+04L),
         static_cast<T>(6.6178836581270835179e+04L),
         static_cast<T>(1.8494262873223866797e+04L),
         static_cast<T>(1.7063754290207680021e+03L),
         static_cast<T>(3.5265133846636032186e+01L),
         static_cast<T>(0.0L),
    };
    static const T QS[] = {
         static_cast<T>(7.0871281941028743574e+05L),
         static_cast<T>(1.8194580422439972989e+06L),
         static_cast<T>(1.4194606696037208929e+06L),
         static_cast<T>(4.0029443582266975117e+05L),
         static_cast<T>(3.7890229745772202641e+04L),
         static_cast<T>(8.6383677696049909675e+02L),
         static_cast<T>(1.0L),
    };
    static const T x1  =  static_cast<T>(2.1971413260310170351e+00L),
                   x2  =  static_cast<T>(5.4296810407941351328e+00L),
                   x11 =  static_cast<T>(5.620e+02L),
                   x12 =  static_cast<T>(1.8288260310170351490e-03L),
                   x21 =  static_cast<T>(1.3900e+03L),
                   x22 = static_cast<T>(-6.4592058648672279948e-06L)
    ;
    T value, factor, r, rc, rs;

    BOOST_MATH_STD_USING
    using namespace boost::math::tools;
    using namespace boost::math::constants;

    if (x <= 0)
    {
       return policies::raise_domain_error<T>("bost::math::bessel_y1<%1%>(%1%,%1%)",
            "Got x == %1%, but x must be > 0, complex result not supported.", x, pol);
    }
    if (x <= 4)                       // x in (0, 4]
    {
        T y = x * x;
        T z = 2 * log(x/x1) * bessel_j1(x) / pi<T>();
        r = evaluate_rational(P1, Q1, y);
        factor = (x + x1) * ((x - x11/256) - x12) / x;
        value = z + factor * r;
    }
    else if (x <= 8)                  // x in (4, 8]
    {
        T y = x * x;
        T z = 2 * log(x/x2) * bessel_j1(x) / pi<T>();
        r = evaluate_rational(P2, Q2, y);
        factor = (x + x2) * ((x - x21/256) - x22) / x;
        value = z + factor * r;
    }
    else                                // x in (8, \infty)
    {
        T y = 8 / x;
        T y2 = y * y;
        T z = x - 0.75f * pi<T>();
        rc = evaluate_rational(PC, QC, y2);
        rs = evaluate_rational(PS, QS, y2);
        factor = sqrt(2 / (x * pi<T>()));
        value = factor * (rc * sin(z) + y * rs * cos(z));
    }

    return value;
}

}}} // namespaces

#endif // BOOST_MATH_BESSEL_Y1_HPP